Pakistan Suzuki to Invest US$33 MLN Boosting Production

KARACHI, Jan 4 Asia Pulse - Pak Suzuki has doubled the production of vehicles in less than two years, and has invested more than Rs2 billion (US$33.6 million) to further increase production, the company’s managing director Kenichi Ayukawa said.
He was briefing vice-chairman of the Planning Commission of Pakistan and chairman of the Engineering Development Board (EDB) Akram Sheikh, and chief co-ordinator of the Engineering Development Board Javed Akhtar Paracha during their visit to the plant and head office of Pak Suzuki Motor Company, Karachi.

According to a press release the managing director briefed Akram Sheikh that the company has already installed a state-of-the-art plastic shop that will cope with increasing demand of plastic components.

He said the new press shop would be commissioned by March 2005 that will cater to the requirement of body parts of all models. The expansion of paint shop will be functional in February 2005. After these enhancements the capacity will increase from current 50,000 units per annum to 80,000 units per annum.

Ayukawa explained that the company plans to inject CBUs in first quarter of 2005 to plug the demand gap, followed by the local manufacturing of these models from the year 2006 onwards.

German-Chinese JV to invest $25m in Pakistan

LAHORE: A Nigeria-based joint venture of German and Chinese auto giants, National Motors intends to invest $25 million in Pakistan to establish an assembling plant for small trucks and large-sized prime movers.

“The production of this joint venture company is expected to start within a year, which will cater to the domestic as well as emerging regional markets,” said Inaam ul Haq, a local representative of the company while speaking to newsmen on Thursday.

He said that the company is currently manufacturing prime movers and small trucks in Nigeria under the brand name of National Trucks with the technical support of Styer (Germany) and its Chinese partners.

The company is owned by an expatriate Pakistani, Tariq Ashraf, who settled down in Nigeria about two decades ago and currently wanted to invest back home. National Motors is the largest truck manufacturers of Western Africa, Inaam said and added that their company has taken this decision following Pakistan government’s intention of conditionally allowing Indian goods pass through Pakistani territory.

After starting from the prime mover, the company would move to small trucks of 2.5 to five tonnes assembling which would cater to the domestic market, he said and added that they have no intention of entering the booming car-assembling sector of Pakistan.

He said that a delegation of National Motors Nigeria has already landed in China to discuss the possibilities of Chinese support for this project. After making necessary arrangements, the delegation is expected to land in Pakistan next week, he added.

The company has initially finalised Hub (Balochistan) as a possible place for its assembling plant, however, Gadoon Amazai and Hattar (NWFP) may be the possible alternatives depending upon the facilities being offered by respective provincial governments, he added. He said that the company is also considering shifting its major vendor base to Pakistan, which would help domestic engineering industry to flourish on a par with international standards.

Pak Suzuki Motor Company (PSMC) has doubled the production of its vehicles in a period of two years

KARACHI: Pak Suzuki Motor Company (PSMC) has doubled the production of its vehicles in a period of two years due to the ever-increasing demand of cars in the country.

This was stated by the Managing Director, PSMC, Kenichi Ayukawa while talking to newsmen at the Geo Motor Show here at Karachi Expo Centre on Saturday.

Ayukawa said that his company would be producing 65,000 units by the end of the year 2004 as compared to 30,000 units in 2002. He said that with the completion of its expansion plan worth Rs2 billion, the company would further increase its production to the tune of 30 per cent over 2004.

He disclosed that PSMC would soon be introducing two new models - Suzuki Liana and Grand Vitara XL-7 - in the local market.

He said that Pak Suzuki has the lowest waiting period that ranges from 2-4 months depending on the model and version. He, however, said that his company was trying to maintain minimum waiting period through restricted booking.

He said that as the company is going to increase production by 30 per cent from next year, the premium problem would be overcome to a large extent and people may take a sigh of relief.

Volvo Begins Truck Production in Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: Liaquat Ali Jatoi, the federal minister for industries and production, Tuesday has invited Volvo Company to assemble cars and buses in Pakistan to get market share in the auto sector.

He said this while addressing launching ceremony of world’s renowned Volvo FM Truck of VPL Limited, a Swedish company here.

The minister inaugurated the FM truck on behalf of the Prime Minister Chaudhry Shujat Hussain due to his other important engagements. He said there is huge demand of cars and due to this the local car assemblers are not timely delivering the vehicles to the customers.

He said that the government would provide all assistance to the Volvo Company for assembling cars and buses in Pakistan and also stressed the need for transfer of technology.

In the past, Volvo implemented a comprehensive urban transport project in the city of Lahore, funded by Swedish government. Over the years, Volvo has also played an important role in the development of the road network in Pakistan, as Volvo dump trucks have been extensively used by both Pakistani and foreign companies working in this sector.

The Volvo FM truck will bring new technology standards and quality product at affordable price. It will be an important breakthrough in the construction industry and in the automobile sector.

It will play a very important role in the development of engineering sector of Pakistan by promoting and encouraging vendor industry in the private sector. Volvo FM truck will be a trendsetter in the production of commercial vehicles involving high level of technology and international standards, he maintained.

Mr Jatoi said greatest potential of Pakistan, after the textile sector, lies in the engineering sector and hoped that the introduction of FM truck launched by VPL Limited will help Pakistan’s transport sector to develop and achieve international standards, and inspire others to invest in this sector.

Kanooz Mohyuddin, managing director of VPL Limited, in his welcome address, asked the government to improve oil efficiency and make legislation for good vehicles on the road. He said the company would invest more in this sector.

Thomas Thurison, marketing manager of Volvo Swedish-Pakistan Company, said Volvo is a large producer of truck and buses in the world and have 130 markets. He asked the government to implement the EURO-3 standards in Pakistan.

Deputy chief of mission of Swedish embaasy in Pakistan also addressed on the occasion and said that the commercial relations between the two countries are expanding and Swedish investors are interested to invest in Pakistan. He said that Volvo has played a role in the road network in Pakistan and also helped in the environmental areas.

Fareena Corporation Ltd Japan And Pakistan

One of the largest ranges of stock for export markets available through our japanese used car, truck, dump, bus, engine parts scarab and heavy machine equipment online auction system. We are a quality wholesale export company based in Japan. We provide vehicles of all major makers such as toyota, nissan mitsubishi, honda, mazda, hino, European and American cars. Both left hand drive and right hand drive.

Provide cars/trucks/dump commitment to the customer is to provide the car/truck they are looking for. We do this by giving the best selection of cars to choose from in Japan.

Our clients can daily access thousands of cars, make bids suggesting maximum FOB purchasing price, and make their purchase.

No English or japanese language barriers will be encountered in dealing with provide cars. Provide cars encourages clients to communicate to us as regularly as desired by fax, telephone or email.

Our goal is to build long lasting relationships. Long term clients are our goal. Our clients profitability is also our goal. Honesty with the customer is also our goal.

We have experience in sending cars to: New Zealand, Australia, Pakistan, Hong kong, Russia, Ireland, England, south Africa, Kenya, namibia, tanzania, UAE, Iraq, Jamaica, peru, Chile, bolivia, surinam, Bangladesh, Singapore, and more.

Location: Although we purchase from all over Japan we are based in the Tokyo area.

Automobile Industry in Emerging Growth Markets

The Automobile Industry in Emerging Growth Markets annual study is a forecast and report for over 65 non-OECD* countries, 2004-2009. This study is conducted for automobile and parts manufacturers from Europe, Asia and the USA and provides comprehensive, reliable forecasts for those countries which are expected to show a rapid growth.

  • An extensive team of analysts assessing the environment for business and the automotive industry country-by-country and an examination of their findings by senior staff.
  • Updating and revising of statistics in past studies to allow for exports and imports, assembly from kits and production, scope of smuggling in both directions, and level of passenger cars being used as commercial vehicles and the reverse.
  • Extensive research to relate the forecast to:
    1. Political trends and policies
    2. Social attitudes and conditions
    3. Economic outlook and purchasing power in the local currency
    4. Market constraints and regulations affecting vehicles
    5. Present and possible future obstacles to importing parts, components, kits, and finished vehicles such as duties, quotas, surcharges, etc.
  • Quantitative experimentation to relate such independent variables as real disposable income, interest rates, ages of vehicles in operation, installment debt, consumer price escalation, and others to sales of personal and commercial units. A separate methodology was established for each major country, and a collective methodology was created for such minor markets as most African countries.

automobile industry

AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY [automobile industry] the business of producing and selling self-powered vehicles, including passenger cars, trucks, farm equipment, and other commercial vehicles. By allowing consumers to commute long distances for work, shopping, and entertainment, the auto industry has encouraged the development of an extensive road system, made possible the growth of suburbs and shopping centers around major cities, and played a key role in the growth of ancillary industries, such as the oil and travel businesses. The auto industry has become one of the largest purchasers of many key industrial products, such as steel. The large number of people the industry employs has made it a key determinant of economic growth.

Industry History

Although ancient Chinese writers described steam-powered vehicles, and both steam- and electric-powered cars competed with gas-powered vehicles in the late 19th cent. Frenchman Jean Joseph Étienne developed the first practical internal-combustion engine (1860), and later in the decade several inventors, most notably Karl Benz and Gottlieb Daimler, produced gas-powered vehicles that ultimately dominated the industry because they were lighter and less expensive to build. French companies set the design of the modern auto by placing the engine over the front axle in the 1890s and U.S. manufacturers made important advances in the mass production of the auto by introducing cars with interchangeable machine-produced parts (one such car was created by Ransom E. Olds in 1901).

In 1914 Henry Ford began to mass produce cars using assembly lines. In addition, his practice of providing loans to consumers to buy cars (1915) made the model-T affordable to the middle class. In the 1920s, General Motors further changed the industry by emphasizing car design. The company introduced new models each year, marketed different lines of cars to different income brackets (the Cadillac for the rich; the Chevrolet for the masses), and created a modern decentralized system of management. U.S. auto sales grew from 4,100 in 1900 to 895,900 in 1915, to 3.7 million in 1925. Sales dropped to only 1.1 million in 1932 and during World War II, the auto factories were converted to wartime production.

The Modern Industry

After 1945, sales once again took off, reaching 6.7 million in 1950 and 9.3 million in 1965. The U.S. auto industry dominated the global market with 83% of all sales, but as Europe and Japan rebuilt their economies, their auto industries grew and the U.S. share dropped to about 25%. Following the OPEC oil embargo in 1973, smaller, fuel-efficient imports increased their share of the U.S. market to 26% by 1980. In the early 1980s, U.S. auto makers cut costs with massive layoffs. Throughout the 1990s, imports—particularly from Japan—took an increasing share of the U.S. market.

Beginning in the early 1980s, Japanese and, later, German companies set up factories in the United States; by 1999, these were capable of producing about 3 million vehicles per year. As a result, the three big U.S. auto makers now produce less than two thirds of the cars sold in America. In the early 1990s, over $140 billion worth of motor vehicles and parts were produced in the United States by companies employing more than 210,000 workers. Complaints about auto pollution, traffic congestion, and auto safety led to the passage of government regulations beginning in the 1970s, forcing auto manufacturers to improve fuel efficiency and safety. Auto companies are now experimenting with cars powered by such alternative energy sources as natural gas, electricity, and solar power.

Japanese special ship for exporting cars to Pakistan

KARACHI: Japanese dealers and the authorities are planning to hire special vessels to meet the rising demand for cars from Pakistani dealers, industry sources said.Japanese car dealers have been receiving huge orders from Pakistan after the federal government announced incentives for local car dealers under the gift and luggage schemes.Japanese car dealers are finding it hard to arrange shipments for the transportation of used vehicles to Pakistan, but the industry source said the import of vehicles would rise by August and September this year. The Japanese automobile industry is considered to be the largest automotive market in central Asia. Car dealers are booking small used vehicles in Japan as prices are much lower than in other parts of the world.During the month of July, dealers imported around 900 used cars, while car companies imported only 45 new brand units. The import of used cars was between 200 and 250 units in July 2004.All Pakistan Motor Dealers Association (APMDA) Chairman H M Shahzad said: “The association has assured the federal government that it will import 30,000 to 35,000 used cars in the current fiscal year. This is the first time that dealers are thinking about importing small cars only,” he added.In the previous fiscal year, local dealers imported around 13,700 used vehicles but most of the vehicles had engines over 1300cc.

“Out of the 900 vehicles imported in July, almost half of the vehicles are below 1300cc power engines,” the chairman said. “Local dealers booked around 1,500 to 2,000 cars that are expected to arrive in Karachi in August and September,” he added.

A local dealer said very few vessels were coming to Pakistan from Japan and the importers of used cars were facing booking problems for transportation.

The incentives, given by the commerce ministry in the recently announced trade policy, has further reduced the cost of importing used vehicles. “Three-year old cars will save the importer of the vehicle between Rs 100,000 and Rs 200,000,” the dealer said. According to a rough estimate, the price of a 1300cc power engine car in 2003 was approximately Rs 980,917 but under the three-year scheme a 1300cc vehicle can now be imported for Rs 857,669.

Similarly, the price of a 2003 model of a 1500cc power engine car was Rs 1.23 million, but a 2002 model will now be available for Rs 1.053 million. A 2003 model of a 1200cc engine car was available for Rs 818,439 but a 2002 model will now be available for around Rs 739,352.

The total cost of a 2003 model 1000cc engine car was Rs 827,868 but under the new scheme a 2002 model of a 1000cc car can now be purchased at a price of Rs 719,730. “Car sales have gone up by 44 percent during 2002- 2005,” said Faraz Farooq, an analyst at Jahangir Siddiqui and Co. This growth is mainly due to cheap and extensive car financing schemes, rising remittances and increases in consumer wealth due to the economic turnaround, he added.The increase in the demand for cars started after the announcement of the 2005-06 fiscal year budget when the government reduced import duties on complete built units (CBUs) in an effort to meet local demand by reducing delivery time and eliminating premiums on instant delivery. The reduction was made on upper segment cars while duties on cars up to 1300cc were unaltered.On 1600cc cars a 5 percent duty reduction was made while the duty on cars above 1800cc was reduced by 25 percent.

In the 2005-06 budget, the rate of depreciation on the import of used cars below 1800cc was increased from 1 percent to 2 percent per month subject to a maximum of 50 percent. In the recently announced Trade Policy 2005-06, a further relaxation was allowed on the import of used cars by overseas Pakistanis under gift, baggage and transfer of residence schemes. Now up to three-year-old cars can also be imported under the gift and personal baggage schemes.

Local car assemblers will be unaffected by the duty amendment on CBUs as the duty structure of popular models (with engine capacity up to 1300cc) has remained unchanged,” said Farooq.

“Out of the 127,000 cars sold locally during 2004-05, the share of cars up to 1300cc engine capacity was about 85 percent. With car assemblers increasing their production capacity, car sales are likely to touch 150,000 (an increase of 18 percent) in 2005-06.The analyst predicted that the import of used cars would increase to 15000-20000 in 2005-06. But this will not affect local assemblers because the demand supply gap is huge and will take a few years to bridge.

Automobile industry clocks 20 percent growth in Q1

New Delhi: India’s automobile exports witnessed a robust 27.32 growth during the April-June quarter that saw the industry record an overall 19.96 percent rise in sales as compared to the same period last year.

“Overall the automobile industry witnessed a growth of 19.96 percent in April-June quarter as compared to the corresponding period in 2005,” data released Tuesday by the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) said.

“Automobile exports registered 27.32 percent growth rate in the first quarter of the year 2006-07 over the same period last year.”

In a break-up of exports, SIAM states that commercial vehicles led with 37.65 percent growth while passenger vehicles sales overseas grew at 28.66 percent, and two wheelers by 22 percent.

All was not rosy on the export front with demand for scooters dipping 42.89 percent and mopeds by 16.65 percent.

In the domestic market, the cumulative growth of different types of passenger vehicles was 20.40 percent with passenger car recording higher demand of 23.72 percent while utility vehicles registered a lower sales growth of 7.81 percent during the first quarter.

In the two-wheeler category there was overall 18.50 percent growth registered with motorcycles demand rising by 22.76 percent and mopeds around 2 percent while scooters sales dipped by about 1 percent, which is marginal compared to drop in overseas demand.

In the commercial vehicles segment, the three-wheelers’ sales grew at 25.45 percent, goods carriers by 23.04 percent and passenger carrier by 27.15 percent during the April-June quarter over the same period last year.

Overall the commercial vehicles segment grew at 47.18 percent, with medium and heavy commercial vehicle registering 52.27 percent rise in demand while light commercial vehicles also performed well with a growth of 39.84 percent, the data showed.

Traders eye import of 30,000 tractors for next year

KARACHI • Pakistani assemblers and traders eye import of over 30,000 tractors during 2006-07 following the government’s move to exempt them from customs duty in an attempt to meet growing demand of the agriculture sector. Dealers say the importers have started placing orders for tractors and first shipment under the new tariff structure is likely to arrive by the second week of July. “Major suppliers of these tractors are Romania, the United States and Russia,” said Yasin General Manager, Director Technical GM Tractors.

“It would be too early to give the total number of importers but they may be around 9 to 10 including local manufacturers and some trading houses.” He said majority of the importers preferred placing orders for 60-horsepower to 65-horsepower tractors, but a large number of tractors ranging from 45-horsepower to 70-horsepower were due during the next financial year in line with the incentives offered by the government.

“Our company plans to import 5,000 tractors of different capacities, so it can be realistic to predict more than 30,000 tractors will be imported during 2006-07 with 10 importing parties in the run,” said Yasin. The government in the budget for 2006-07, announced earlier this month, exempted the import of tractors from customs duty. However, the budget move automatically reversed the government’s earlier decision taken a few months ago, which allowed duty-free import of 5,000 tractors to three local assemblers. Under the facility awarded to the three assemblers, over 1,000 tractors reached the country in CBU (completely built unit) and CKD (completely knocked down) condition.

Dealers say the government’s directives to the three assemblers are no more effective as it has now offered a level-playing field to all, which may bring down prices of tractors. “Average price of Belarus tractor is between Rs500,000 and Rs555,000,” said another importer. “The recent imports may dent the local assemblers’ interests to some extent as, like cars, they are also charging premium on tractors’ sales, which sometimes touches Rs70,000.”

But, he said, it would not hit their real market share as gap between local production and demand remained higher during 2005-06, prompting the authorities to allow duty-free import of tractors. “On an average, some four assemblers are producing 30,000 tractors a year,” he added. “But demand in the current financial year stood at 70,000, recording a gap of 40,000 units, which affected agriculture activity across the country.”

The country’s auto industry witnessed a sharp jump in farm tractor sales during May 2006, increasing by 43.3 per cent to 4,155 units compared to 2,898 sold in April 2006. A monthly report compiled by the Pakistan Automotive Manufacturers Association shows local production of tractors rose by 57 per cent to 4,501 in May 2006 against 2,866 units produced in April 2006.

« Previous PageNext Page »